Topical Fluorides
Self-Applied
Self-applied topical fluoride responsible for the significant
drop in the level of cavities since 1960 is fluoride
toothpaste. The
American Dental Association recommends that children
(over two years of age)
and adults use fluoride toothpaste certified by the
ADA Seal of Approval. Other sources of self-applied fluoride
are mouth
rinses,
either prescribed
by your dentist or an over-the-counter product. The
ADA recommends the use of fluoride mouth rinses, but not
for children under
six years of age because they may swallow the rinse.
Systemic
Fluorides
Systemic fluorides such as community water fluoridation
and dietary fluoride supplements are effective
in reducing tooth
decay. These
fluorides provide topical
as well as systemic protection because fluoride is present
in the saliva.
